President William Ruto
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The Kenyan government's Finance Bill for 2024 outlines significant alterations to the country's tax structure.
These proposals, if approved by parliament, will establish the tax policy framework for President William Ruto's administration and contribute to funding the 2024/25 fiscal year budget. Notably, the bill recategorizes certain products previously exempt from Value Added Tax (VAT) under the 2023 Finance Act. The bill proposes tax exemptions for several essential goods and services. Motorcycles, ordinary bread, milk, and cream (not concentrated and without added sugar) are among the items transitioning from zero-rated status to exempt.
Additionally, agricultural pest control inputs and raw materials, maize and cassava flour, inbound international sea freight, and micronutrient foliar feeds are included in the exemption list. The Kenya Kwanza Alliance further proposes exempting bio-stimulants, tea packaging materials, and mosquito repellents. It is crucial to understand that this shift from zero-rated to exempt does not inherently guarantee lower prices for consumers. While exemptions aim to reduce the tax burden, other factors may still influence final product costs.
The bill also proposes removing the exempt status for certain items previously enjoying this benefit. Denatured ethanol, plain polythene film, and pressure-sensitive adhesive will now be subject to taxation. Local film production services, both imported and domestically produced, will also lose their exempt status provided the Kenya Film Commission does not recommend their exemption. These proposed tax adjustments aim to achieve a balance between generating government revenue and alleviating the financial strain on Kenyan households.
"Local film production services, both imported and domestically produced, will also lose their exempt status". That will not be fair to content creators who are mostly a young and very jobless group whose only source of income is filming hoping YouTube will monetize their content.