'Money Isn’t Everything': Kenyan Workers in Gulf Countries Speak Out

The shining cities of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries attract many Kenyans who hope for a better life. 

Drawn by the promise of good pay and financial stability, hundreds of thousands of Kenyans have moved to the Gulf for work. However, many face tough challenges, including poor treatment, loneliness, and adjusting to a different culture. By mid-2024, over 416,000 Kenyans were working in GCC countries, with Saudi Arabia being the most common destination. 

While some Kenyans use licensed recruitment agencies, about 60% find jobs through informal agents. These unlicensed agents often lie about job conditions, charge high fees, and provide contracts that do not protect the workers. Many Kenyans end up with big debts and poor working conditions.

The experiences of Kenyan workers in the Gulf vary. Miriam Monet, a chef in Qatar, says her job has helped her grow professionally. However, she also talks about the emotional pain and the negative stereotypes that migrant workers face. On the other hand, Levinah Mumbi, who worked in Iraq as a domestic worker, says she felt very lonely and controlled. Although she earned money, it came at the cost of her freedom and social life. 

Kephas Ogembo, a former pastor, now works as a security guard in Qatar. He says the job gave him purpose, thanks to good training and clear rules. Still, he misses important family events and notices subtle discrimination.

Josephine Zighe found peace in Qatar and even converted to Islam. Living near her sisters and running a support group for Kenyans has helped her adjust to her new life. But there are also heartbreaking stories. Trizah Imbosa, who worked in Jordan, faced long hours, abuse, and broken promises. Her story shows just how vulnerable domestic workers can be. Still, she remains strong, determined to support her children.