Green Card Holders Face Increased Inspection at the US Borders Under New Enforcement Measure

Foreign nationals are facing increased challenges navigating the US immigration policies, leading to concerns about travel plans and residency.

Heightened scrutiny at points of entry, protracted visa processing times, and more stringent security measures are impacting international students, H-1B visa holders, and green card applicants alike. Indian nationals, in particular, have reported increased difficulties with visa approvals and application reviews. While no new travel bans targeting specific countries have been implemented, individuals from various regions are experiencing disruptions.

The US Department of State has revised rules for visa interview waivers, which previously allowed renewals without an interview for visas expiring within 48 months, now require in-person interviews for those renewing the same visa category outside of a 12-month window. This change disproportionately affects international students transitioning from F-1 visas to H-1B work visas, and professionals whose work visas expired more than a year ago, further complicating their ability to remain in the United States.

Extended administrative processing and security clearances are also creating uncertainty. Even after the US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) approves H-1B petitions, applicants face visa refusals or case reviews by consular officers, leaving them stranded abroad. Professionals in information technology are particularly affected, causing career disruptions and logistical challenges for employers.

Green card holders also report increased scrutiny at US airports and border checkpoints, including secondary inspections, overnight detentions, and pressure to voluntarily relinquish their permanent resident status. Long-term green card holders who spend extended time abroad, especially elderly travellers or those with strong ties to their home countries, are disproportionately affected. Immigration experts recommend these individuals consider pursuing the US citizenship for greater protection when travelling internationally.

Experts advise foreign nationals navigating the US immigration process to prepare for potential delays, maintain current documentation, and develop contingency plans. Employers are encouraged to consider remote work options for employees facing visa challenges.