Immigrant Property Ban Survives Legal Challenge in Florida

A federal appeals court has upheld Florida’s housing law that restricts property purchases by many immigrants from China and six other countries.

The ruling by the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals allows the law, known as SB 264, to remain in effect. Introduced earlier this year, the statute bars non-citizens and non-permanent residents with connections to China from buying property in Florida, except in limited cases. 

Individuals holding non-tourist visas or refugee status may purchase one residential property of up to two acres, provided it is at least five miles from any military installation. Similar, though less restrictive, rules apply to nationals of Cuba, Venezuela, Iran, North Korea, Russia, and Syria.

The court found that the plaintiffs lacked the legal standing necessary to challenge the law. However, the judges clarified that Chinese immigrants who live in Florida and intend to remain permanently are not affected by these restrictions. 

This interpretation highlights the law’s focus on foreign ownership rather than individuals who have established long-term residence in the United States.

Civil rights groups, including the American Civil Liberties Union, argue that the measure discriminates on the basis of national origin and could discourage immigrant communities from purchasing homes. 

Supporters of the law maintain that it protects against potential foreign influence near military and strategic sites. Florida’s policy is part of a wider movement among US states to limit foreign land ownership. 

Texas has already passed similar legislation targeting Chinese buyers, while Ohio is considering a bill that would restrict property purchases by foreign nationals and some green card holders near military or critical infrastructure sites.