Many International Students Maintain US Study Plans Despite Political Uncertainty

International interest in studying at US universities is showing signs of decline, as new survey data reveals rising concerns among prospective students over safety, political uncertainty, and immigration challenges.

A recent survey by Pioneer Academics, conducted between May and July 2025, gathered responses from 303 high school students across grades 9 to 12 who had taken part in the organisation’s selective research programme. While many students still aspire to study in the US, more than half (168 students) have reported concerns about the overall climate, although they remain willing to pursue opportunities. 

Another 92 students expressed no concerns, while 15 said they felt obligated to apply despite misgivings. These findings come amid a sharp drop in international student arrivals. In July 2025, the number of F-1 visa holders entering the US fell by nearly 30% compared to the same month the previous year. Indian and Chinese students, traditionally the largest international cohorts, recorded significant declines of 50% and 26%, respectively. 

The decrease has been linked to delayed visa processing, the end of third-country visa appointments, and the cancellation of SEVIS records for some students. These issues have been compounded by a broader shift in US immigration policy under the Trump administration.

The economic consequences are notable. Reduced international enrolment could cost the US up to $7 billion annually. Despite this, interest remains relatively strong, particularly among students in STEM fields. However, 54% of respondents identified international tensions as a deterrent, while 45% cited political instability, and 31% pointed to concerns about personal safety. 

A further 26%, many pursuing STEM, called for clearer information about financial aid and the long-term value of a US degree. Student preferences are also shifting. While 39% of those surveyed remain enthusiastic about studying in the US, only 53% said they are as committed to enrolling as they were previously. 

Nearly 29% plan to apply but are less likely to attend, 9% now prefer to study in their home countries, and 5% have ruled out US institutions entirely. Another 3% remain undecided. Matthew Jaskol, co-founder of Pioneer Academics, described the findings as a signal that students still value US education, but are seeking clearer guidance and a stronger sense of support. 

“What they are asking for is clarity, support, and a sense of belonging,” he told The PIE News.

Meanwhile, a separate report from Studyportals offers a more positive perspective. Its 2025 Student Satisfaction Survey, which collected feedback from over 102,000 students across 124 countries, ranked the US highest in overall satisfaction with a score of 4.32 out of 5. The survey evaluated factors such as campus diversity, academic life, admissions, career services, and online learning. 

The US outperformed Belgium and Austria, which followed closely behind. Studyportals CEO Edwin van Rest noted that while the US continues to appeal to students for its career opportunities, institutions must still address ongoing concerns around diversity and quality of life. 

“These results show where universities are winning student trust, and where they risk losing it,” he said.