Kenya-US Data Hub Project at Risk as Chinese Influence Raises Red Flags

Kenya and the United States recently signed a Sh127 billion technological deal to establish an advanced data centre in Olkaria.

This project, a collaboration between Microsoft and a UAE-based multinational company, aims to leverage renewable energy for technological advancements. However, the partnership has faced scrutiny due to emerging concerns about national security and geopolitical implications. The proposed geothermal-powered data centre was envisioned as a catalyst for Kenya's digital transformation. It promised to create employment opportunities in the tech sector and serve as a hub for cloud services, benefiting both government operations and citizens.

Despite these promising prospects, US officials have expressed reservations about the deal, citing potential national security risks. Some companies involved in supplying materials for the data centre have previously been sanctioned by the US government, raising concerns about resource sharing and security compromises. The UAE's proximity to China, a geopolitical rival of the United States, has added another layer of complexity to the situation. There are worries that the UAE might struggle to completely disentangle itself from Chinese influence, potentially leading to misuse of the data centre's resources.

The data centre represents a significant opportunity for Kenya to advance its digital capabilities, but safeguarding against potential risks is equally crucial.
The technology deal is just one aspect of the broader Kenya-US partnership. During President William Ruto's state visit to the United States, both nations reaffirmed their commitment to shared values and goals. Initiatives were announced to promote democratic reform, protect public health, advance climate solutions, and address debt burdens in developing countries. The US also pledged sh4.1 billion to enhance Kenya's digital health infrastructure.