Police Caution Against Disruptive Protests in Nairobi CBD Over Fuel Prices

Police in Nairobi have warned against planned demonstrations in the Central Business District (CBD) next Tuesday, saying they will act against any unlawful disruption.

Regional Police Commander Issa Mohammud said the right to assemble is protected under the Constitution but must be exercised within the law. He emphasised that protests must remain peaceful and should not interfere with the rights of others or disrupt economic activity. He warned that authorities would take firm action if demonstrations block public spaces or lead to disorder.

Article 37 of Kenya’s Constitution guarantees the right to protest, provided it is conducted peacefully and without weapons. Mohammud noted that previous demonstrations have at times turned violent, causing damage to property and interrupting essential services. He said similar incidents would not be tolerated.

Police also stated that organisers of the planned protests had not formally notified authorities, which is required for coordination and security planning. The protests are being organised in response to recent increases in fuel prices. Earlier this week, the Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority (Epra) announced higher prices for petrol and diesel.

The government later reduced VAT from 13 to 8 percent, leading to a partial price reduction. However, fuel costs remain high. In Nairobi, super petrol is priced at Sh197.60 per litre, diesel at Sh196.63, while kerosene remains at Sh152.78. The government has said the VAT reduction is intended to ease pressure on households, though many citizens continue to face rising costs for food, transport, and other essentials.

Opposition leaders have criticised the government’s response to the situation. Former Deputy President Rigathi Gachagua called for Parliament to meet urgently to address the issue. He proposed abolishing the National Infrastructure Fund and redirecting proceeds from government asset sales towards fuel subsidies. The United Opposition has issued a seven-day ultimatum, warning of nationwide protests if its demands are not met.

President William Ruto has rejected calls for demonstrations, saying that protests cannot influence global fuel prices. Speaking at a rally in Kisii County, he said the government is working to manage the situation and urged citizens to take a practical approach.